What Are Inlays and Onlays?

When restoring damaged or decayed teeth, many people immediately think of fillings or crowns. However, inlays and onlays are two lesser-known but highly effective dental restorations that offer a middle-ground solution. They provide strength, durability, and a natural look while preserving more of your original tooth structure. But what exactly are inlays and onlays, and when do you need them? Let’s dive in.
What Are Inlays and Onlays?
Inlays and onlays are custom-made restorations used to repair moderate tooth decay or damage that is too extensive for a filling but not severe enough to require a full crown. They are typically made from porcelain, composite resin, or gold and bonded to the tooth to restore shape and function.
• Inlays: These fit within the grooves of a tooth, between the cusps (the raised points on a tooth). They are ideal for treating cavities that are too large for a traditional filling but do not extend to the outer edges of the tooth.
• Onlays: These cover a larger portion of the tooth, extending over one or more cusps. They are used when the damage is more extensive, but the tooth structure is still strong enough to avoid needing a crown.
When Do You Need an Inlay or Onlay?
Your dentist is likely to recommend an inlay or onlay if you have:
• Moderate Decay: If a cavity is too large for a filling but doesn’t require a crown, an inlay can effectively restore the tooth.
• Fractured or Broken Teeth: If a tooth is damaged but still has a solid foundation, an onlay can help restore its function without the need for a full crown.
• Large Fillings That Need Replacement: Old fillings can weaken over time. If a large filling is deteriorating, an inlay or onlay can provide a more durable solution.
• Bite Strength Concerns: Inlays and onlays help strengthen teeth and distribute bite forces more evenly, reducing the risk of further damage.
Benefits of Inlays and Onlays
• Stronger and more durable than fillings
• Preserve more of your natural tooth than a crown
• Resistant to staining and wear
• Custom-made for a natural look and perfect fit
Restore Your Smile With Expert Care!
If you have a damaged tooth and are unsure whether an inlay or onlay is the right solution, visit Blue Ash Dental Group. Our experienced team will assess your dental needs and provide the best treatment to strengthen, protect, and enhance your smile. Schedule your appointment today!